The 64 Hexagrams / 1
Hexagram 1 · ䷀
The Creative
乾 · Qián
Upper Heaven 乾Lower Heaven 乾
The Judgment · 卦辭
元亨。利貞。
Khien (represents) what is great and originating, penetrating, advantageous, correct and firm.
The Image · 大象
天行健,君子以自強不息。
Heaven, in its motion, (gives the idea of) strength. The superior man, in accordance with this, nerves himself to ceaseless activity.
Plain-English Meaning
A time of strong, creative energy. Initiative, persistence and integrity carry real momentum now.
The Judgment
Great beginnings succeed when they stay steady and true.
The Image
Like the sky that never stops moving, keep building your strength day after day.
Editorial summary written for this site; not a translation.
The Lines · 爻辭
- 初九 · Line 1潛龍勿用。In the first (or lowest) NINE, undivided, (we see its subject as) the dragon lying hid (in the deep). It is not the time for active doing.象曰:潛龍勿用,陽在下也。
- 九二 · Line 2見龍在田,利見大人。In the second NINE, undivided, (we see its subject as) the dragon appearing in the field. It will be advantageous to meet with the great man.象曰:見龍在田,德施普也。
- 九三 · Line 3君子終日乾乾,夕惕若;厲,无咎。In the third NINE, undivided, (we see its subject as) the superior man active and vigilant all the day, and in the evening still careful and apprehensive. (The position is) dangerous, but there will be no mistake.象曰:終日乾乾,反復道也。
- 九四 · Line 4或躍在淵,无咎。In the fourth NINE, undivided, (we see its subject as the dragon looking) as if he were leaping up, but still in the deep. There will be no mistake.象曰:或躍在淵,進无咎也。
- 九五 · Line 5飛龍在天,利見大人。In the fifth NINE, undivided, (we see its subject as) the dragon on the wing in the sky. It will be advantageous to meet with the great man.象曰:飛龍在天,大人造也。
- 上九 · Line 6亢龍,有悔。In the sixth (or topmost) NINE, undivided, (we see its subject as) the dragon exceeding the proper limits. There will be occasion for repentance.象曰:亢龍有悔,盈不可久也。
- 用九 · Line null見羣龍无首,吉。(The lines of this hexagram are all strong and undivided, as appears from) the use of the number NINE. If the host of dragons (thus) appearing were to divest themselves of their heads, there would be good fortune.象曰:用九,天德不可為首也。
English: James Legge (1882), public domain · Text · Image (Appendix II), sacred-texts.com.